{"id":2196,"date":"2023-05-07T16:38:28","date_gmt":"2023-05-07T13:38:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/?p=2196"},"modified":"2023-05-07T16:38:28","modified_gmt":"2023-05-07T13:38:28","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%b1-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/?p=2196","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 “\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641” \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>
\"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 1 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (129) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2004.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (36 ) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 .\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1974 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0631\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

( \u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0631) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0623\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 6\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0661\u0666\/\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0644\/\u0661\u0664\u0664\u0664 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0635 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2023. \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1970 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 1 ) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2001 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2196","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2196"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2196\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2196"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2196"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/redseacenter-rsc.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2196"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}